GHANAIAN FESTIVALS

Introducing Ghana’s Cultural Festivals

Centuries of old traditions of the people of Ghana and the diversity of the distinct ethnic groups have created a rich culture that has become a lasting legacy of modern Ghana.  To the people of Ghana the traditions of their ancestors are still important parts of their daily life.  Traditional chiefs have historical authority over tribal and family matter.  They are also custodians of land belonging to their respective clans or groups.  Rites and rituals at family gatherings mark important event such as child naming, puberty, marriage and death, whiles seasonal festivals bring a whole people or clan together in spectacular fashion.  A common feature is the belief in life after death and in the nearness of ancestors. 

Festivals also recall past events and create new seasons with confidence and hope.  The events have in recent times become occasions for development of projects for and by the communities. 

Ghana’s diverse culture is depicted through its many exciting festivals, which are held throughout the year.  These festivals reflect the rich diversity of history and culture of tribal life in the various traditional groupings in the country.  Many festivals are climaxed by thrilling durbars of chiefs and people, with tribal leaders and queen mothers riding in decorated palanquins, shaded by traditional umbrellas, and supported by drummers and warriors discharging ancient muskets and cheered by people.

Thousands of people including foreigners from all walks of life, travel all over the country to witness these festivals which are celebrated almost every week throughout the year.  Indeed festivals of Ghana have the effect of creating in the people a feeling of pride in their cultural heritage and spiritual affinity.  When at a festival, try and visit a home.  The famous hospitality of the Ghanaians, the warm, friendliness and sincerity as well as the distinctive charm of the Ghanaian housewife are best experience on such festive occasions by guest in a typical traditional Ghanaian home.

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